Wednesday

Day #68, August 25, 2017


This morning we took field showers and headed out back to Boulder then west on CR 106 (county road) Boulder South Road, then #351 west toward Marbleton (population 1,100) and Big Piney (population 552). Big Piney is the oldest permanent white person settlement in Sublette County, WY. I kid you not, white person settlement. Today these towns owe their existence to natural gas extraction, the new economy out west. Big Piney was established in 1879 by cowboys who discovered their cattle liked the sweet native grasses in the riparian areas along the Green River.
Small they may be but each had ample numbers of saloons. We saw big time natural gas well heads, storage pipes and even a pipe laying crew at work. Ultra-Resources Inc. logos and signs everywhere. Google reveals them to be a subsidiary of Ultra Petroleum Corp. which is an independent exploration and production company focused on developing natural gas reserves in the Green River Basin of Wyoming – the Pinedale and Jonah Fields. Ultra-Petroleum is also at work developing an oil project in the Uinta Basin, Three Rivers area in Utah. They also are positioned in the heart of the Marcellus shale in the Appalachian Basin of Pennsylvania. Lots of pipelines out here in this hot, dry country. Take away natural gas and oil out here and lots of money leaves.  
We crossed over the New Fork River, tributary to the Green River, whose course we are generally following as it winds its way southwestward from its headwaters in the Wind River Mountains through some of America’s most spectacular canyon country, Flaming Gorge and Desolation Canyon to name a couple, and finally to a confluence with the Colorado River in Canyon Lands National Park where one can walk a mile to the confluence overlook and gaze down seventeen hundred feet at the exact spot where the rivers come together. The green waters of the Green and the sediment laden, brown waters of the Colorado flow separately and distinctly for several miles down-river from the confluence. Finally, the Green is overpowered by its cousin the Colorado and, bound together forever, they rush onward toward man-made Lake Powell, the Glen Canyon and finally the grandest canyon of then all, the Grand Canyon, which would be grander yet if not for the Fontenelle Dam, Flaming Gorge Dam, Glen Canyon Dam, Hoover Dam and many others.
For us it’s on to La Barge (population 551) then to Fontenelle (population 13), then to the Slate Creek Camp Ground, a BLM (Bureau of Land Management) facility not far from Fontenelle. The Bureau of Land Management has jurisdictional responsibilities for lots of public land primarily in the west and manages for many uses including recreation. Most BLM lands are open to free camping where one can get to, which out here usually means having a four-wheel drive vehicle.
BML is not to be confused with the Bureau of Reclamation, a federal agency with a controversial past as detailed in Marc Reisner’s excellent book, Cadillac Mountain, The American West and Its Disappearing Water. I strongly recommend it for anyone who may be interested in learning about what corrupt government regulators in cahoots with greedy capitalists can wrought in the name of progress. The book is a little dated and Mr. Reisner is a bit of a cynic, but, what the hell, so am I. The Bureau of Reclamation has oversight for and operation of dams it has built throughout the western states for irrigation and hydroelectric power generation. The Bureau is responsible for all the dams on the Colorado River pursuant to the Colorado River Storage Project Act of 1956, a grand scheme to harness the power of the Colorado River to provide electricity to a fast-growing western population, mostly in Los Angeles, at the time Hoover Dam was built, but also to provide irrigation (very expensive Irrigation) for highland farming throughout the basin.
The signs at facilities like this campsite will say that revenues from electricity and water sales have paid for dam construction and maintenance and construction of vast irrigation works. Nothing could be further from the truth. In fact, the American tax payer has always subsidized these projects and conservative, gun toting, get the government out of my business farmers and ranchers in this high dry country have always paid a fraction of the cost and the American tax payer has subsidized the rest. Thus, many conservative, independent minded ranchers and farmers aren’t so independent after all.  
Nice camp ground though, situated on a beautiful creek, with roosting common nighthawks, northern flickers and a great blue heron. Emily is taking a walk, I’m writing while sipping a 9.5% Detour IPA by Uinta Brewing Company out of Salt Lake City, the wind is whistling through the cottonwoods and willows and I have no knowledge of what out idiot president has vomited forth lately. Life is good.

Slate Creek, Green River Tributary


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